{"id":398,"date":"2021-04-02T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-04-02T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/?p=398"},"modified":"2021-03-29T11:27:58","modified_gmt":"2021-03-29T10:27:58","slug":"not-as-boring-as-they-sound-reading-the-history-of-zimbabwean-independence-from-airline-annual-reports-in-the-blds-legacy-collection","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/2021\/04\/02\/not-as-boring-as-they-sound-reading-the-history-of-zimbabwean-independence-from-airline-annual-reports-in-the-blds-legacy-collection\/","title":{"rendered":"Not as boring as they sound \u2013 reading the history of Zimbabwean independence from airline annual reports in the BLDS Legacy Collection"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-white-background-color has-text-color has-background\" style=\"color:#003b49\"><strong>By Danny Millum &#8211; BLDS metadata and discovery officer<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-white-background-color has-text-color has-background\" style=\"color:#003b49\">One of the many strengths of the BLDS Legacy Collection lies in its holdings of annual reports, from both government departments and public and private companies. While obviously vital source material for business and economic historians, these might appear a little dry to others, but on closer perusal the incidental details of their production are in fact often strikingly revealing of wider social, cultural and political developments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-3 is-cropped\"><ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"550\" height=\"727\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-1-Annual-report-1968.jpg?resize=550%2C727\" alt=\"Cover of 1968 Annual report image shows a female air steward in a blue uniform in front of an aeroplane\" data-id=\"407\" data-full-url=\"http:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-1-Annual-report-1968.jpg\" data-link=\"http:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/zimbabwe-air-zimbabwe-1-annual-report-1968\/\" class=\"wp-image-407\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-1-Annual-report-1968.jpg?resize=775%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 775w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-1-Annual-report-1968.jpg?resize=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1 227w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-1-Annual-report-1968.jpg?resize=768%2C1014&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-1-Annual-report-1968.jpg?resize=1163%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 1163w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-1-Annual-report-1968.jpg?resize=1551%2C2048&amp;ssl=1 1551w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-1-Annual-report-1968.jpg?resize=100%2C132&amp;ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-1-Annual-report-1968.jpg?resize=150%2C198&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-1-Annual-report-1968.jpg?resize=200%2C264&amp;ssl=1 200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-1-Annual-report-1968.jpg?resize=300%2C396&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-1-Annual-report-1968.jpg?resize=450%2C594&amp;ssl=1 450w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-1-Annual-report-1968.jpg?resize=600%2C792&amp;ssl=1 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-1-Annual-report-1968.jpg?resize=900%2C1189&amp;ssl=1 900w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-1-Annual-report-1968.jpg?w=1575&amp;ssl=1 1575w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-1-Annual-report-1968.jpg?w=1100 1100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"550\" height=\"468\" src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-2-1968-1973-e1617006303514-1024x872.jpg?resize=550%2C468\" alt=\"Black and white photograph of workers in the electrical and instrument section of the airline\" data-id=\"408\" data-full-url=\"http:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-2-1968-1973-e1617006303514.jpg\" data-link=\"http:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/zimbabwe-air-zimbabwe-2-1968-1973\/\" class=\"wp-image-408\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-2-1968-1973-e1617006303514.jpg?resize=1024%2C872&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-2-1968-1973-e1617006303514.jpg?resize=300%2C255&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-2-1968-1973-e1617006303514.jpg?resize=768%2C654&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-2-1968-1973-e1617006303514.jpg?resize=100%2C85&amp;ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-2-1968-1973-e1617006303514.jpg?resize=150%2C128&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-2-1968-1973-e1617006303514.jpg?resize=200%2C170&amp;ssl=1 200w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-2-1968-1973-e1617006303514.jpg?resize=450%2C383&amp;ssl=1 450w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-2-1968-1973-e1617006303514.jpg?resize=600%2C511&amp;ssl=1 600w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-2-1968-1973-e1617006303514.jpg?resize=900%2C766&amp;ssl=1 900w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-2-1968-1973-e1617006303514.jpg?w=1464&amp;ssl=1 1464w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-2-1968-1973-e1617006303514.jpg?w=1100 1100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"550\" height=\"734\" src=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-3-Annual-report-1973.jpg?resize=550%2C734\" alt=\"Front cover of the 1973 annual report with full colour images of airline staff, and customers\" data-id=\"409\" data-full-url=\"http:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-3-Annual-report-1973.jpg\" data-link=\"http:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/zimbabwe-air-zimbabwe-3-annual-report-1973\/\" class=\"wp-image-409\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-3-Annual-report-1973.jpg?resize=767%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 767w, https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-3-Annual-report-1973.jpg?resize=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1 225w, https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-3-Annual-report-1973.jpg?resize=768%2C1025&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-3-Annual-report-1973.jpg?resize=1151%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 1151w, https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-3-Annual-report-1973.jpg?resize=1534%2C2048&amp;ssl=1 1534w, https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-3-Annual-report-1973.jpg?resize=100%2C133&amp;ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-3-Annual-report-1973.jpg?resize=150%2C200&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-3-Annual-report-1973.jpg?resize=200%2C267&amp;ssl=1 200w, https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-3-Annual-report-1973.jpg?resize=300%2C400&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-3-Annual-report-1973.jpg?resize=450%2C601&amp;ssl=1 450w, https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-3-Annual-report-1973.jpg?resize=600%2C801&amp;ssl=1 600w, https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-3-Annual-report-1973.jpg?resize=900%2C1201&amp;ssl=1 900w, https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-3-Annual-report-1973.jpg?w=1603&amp;ssl=1 1603w, https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-3-Annual-report-1973.jpg?w=1100 1100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-caption\"><strong>(Images 1-3) Air Rhodesia annual reports &#8211; BLDS Legacy Collection<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-white-background-color has-text-color has-background\" style=\"color:#003b49\">One example of this which struck us during cataloguing were the runs of Air Rhodesia and Air Zimbabwe annual reports which run from 1968 to 1988\/89. The fact that Zimbabwe only achieved independence relatively late gives it a unique place within our collection, as while for the majority of African countries our holdings only really begin with independence, here we have material which allows us to compare and contrast pre- and post-independence publications across a wide variety of organisations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-white-background-color has-text-color has-background\" style=\"color:#003b49\">Just dipping our toe in the water with this one example affords us a fascinating visual insight into how the airlines saw themselves. You\u2019d be hard-pressed to find a single black Zimbabwean in any of the images from the 1968 and 1973 issues [image 1, 2 &amp; 3], whereas the 1981 picture is decidedly multi-racial [image 4] and by 1989 the vast majority of the office staff are black [image 5] (interestingly for much of the late 70s photographs have been replaced by cartoon images \u2013 this would probably take an entirely separate blog to explore though!)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-2 is-cropped\"><ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"550\" height=\"730\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-4-Annual-report-1981.jpg?resize=550%2C730\" alt=\"Front cover of the 1981 annual report with full colour images of airline staff, and customers\" data-id=\"410\" data-full-url=\"http:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-4-Annual-report-1981.jpg\" data-link=\"http:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/zimbabwe-air-zimbabwe-4-annual-report-1981\/\" class=\"wp-image-410\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-4-Annual-report-1981.jpg?resize=771%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 771w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-4-Annual-report-1981.jpg?resize=226%2C300&amp;ssl=1 226w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-4-Annual-report-1981.jpg?resize=768%2C1020&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-4-Annual-report-1981.jpg?resize=1156%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 1156w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-4-Annual-report-1981.jpg?resize=1542%2C2048&amp;ssl=1 1542w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-4-Annual-report-1981.jpg?resize=100%2C133&amp;ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-4-Annual-report-1981.jpg?resize=150%2C199&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-4-Annual-report-1981.jpg?resize=200%2C266&amp;ssl=1 200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-4-Annual-report-1981.jpg?resize=300%2C399&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-4-Annual-report-1981.jpg?resize=450%2C598&amp;ssl=1 450w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-4-Annual-report-1981.jpg?resize=600%2C797&amp;ssl=1 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-4-Annual-report-1981.jpg?resize=900%2C1196&amp;ssl=1 900w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-4-Annual-report-1981.jpg?w=1592&amp;ssl=1 1592w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-4-Annual-report-1981.jpg?w=1100 1100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"550\" height=\"764\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-5-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=550%2C764\" alt=\"Image of the income statement for the airline year ending 30 June 1989\" data-id=\"411\" data-full-url=\"http:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-5-Annual-report-1989.jpg\" data-link=\"http:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/zimbabwe-air-zimbabwe-5-annual-report-1989\/\" class=\"wp-image-411\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-5-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=737%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 737w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-5-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=216%2C300&amp;ssl=1 216w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-5-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=768%2C1067&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-5-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=1106%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 1106w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-5-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=1474%2C2048&amp;ssl=1 1474w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-5-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=100%2C139&amp;ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-5-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=150%2C208&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-5-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=200%2C278&amp;ssl=1 200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-5-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=300%2C417&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-5-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=450%2C625&amp;ssl=1 450w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-5-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=600%2C834&amp;ssl=1 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-5-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=900%2C1250&amp;ssl=1 900w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-5-Annual-report-1989.jpg?w=1598&amp;ssl=1 1598w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-caption\"><strong>(Image 4 &amp; 5) Air Zimbabwe annual reports &#8211; BLDS Legacy Collection<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-white-background-color has-text-color has-background\" style=\"color:#003b49\">Besides the pictures, there are also snippets of text in the reports which cast light on international political developments and their local ramifications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-white-background-color has-text-color has-background\" style=\"color:#003b49\">As we can see from the extract below from the 1968 annual report on Traffic and Sales that the tensions between Zambia and Rhodesia following the latter\u2019s Unilateral Declaration of Independence in 1965 were playing themselves out in the air industry as well, with Zambia banning air services between the two countries (and South Africa commensurately increasing its traffic). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large\"><p><strong>&#8220;The new national airline of Rhodesia was born on the 1st September, 1967. Its birth was bedevilled by difficulties but it has come through the first few months of its life, not unscathed, but a great deal stronger than even the most optimistic had hoped for.<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>The Airline&#8217;s strength and resilience, in this important period of its life, stemmed from its predecessor&#8217;s proud heritage of service to Central Africa during the period 1946-1967&#8230; The difficulties facing the airline, and the country it serves, are by no means over; indeed the extent and degree of pressures from some quarters is increasing; however, Air Rhodesia faces the future with confidence&#8230;&#8221;<\/strong><\/p><cite><strong>Air Rhodesia annual report 1968 &#8211; BLDS Legacy Collection<\/strong><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-white-background-color has-text-color has-background\" style=\"color:#003b49\">Post-independence we can see [image 6] that by 1989 routes stretched across Africa, to Europe and even to Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-7-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=550%2C772\" alt=\"Image of the route network of Air Zimbabwe\" class=\"wp-image-413\" width=\"550\" height=\"772\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-7-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=729%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 729w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-7-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=214%2C300&amp;ssl=1 214w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-7-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=768%2C1079&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-7-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=1093%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 1093w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-7-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=1458%2C2048&amp;ssl=1 1458w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-7-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=100%2C140&amp;ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-7-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=150%2C211&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-7-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=200%2C281&amp;ssl=1 200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-7-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=300%2C421&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-7-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=450%2C632&amp;ssl=1 450w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-7-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=600%2C843&amp;ssl=1 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-7-Annual-report-1989.jpg?resize=900%2C1264&amp;ssl=1 900w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/03\/Zimbabwe-Air-Zimbabwe-7-Annual-report-1989.jpg?w=1603&amp;ssl=1 1603w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><figcaption><strong>(Image 6) Air Zimbabwe route network &#8211; annual report 1989 &#8211; BLDS Legacy collection<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-white-background-color has-text-color has-background\" style=\"color:#003b49\">Though Air Zimbabwe is still extant, mounting losses and the grounding of all flights due to the current Covid-19 pandemic mean its future is uncertain. It is unlikely that preserving its archive will be its priority, and therefore the preservation of this material by BLDS demonstrates in microcosm the importance of cataloging and conserving this type of material for histories of all kinds.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Danny Millum &#8211; BLDS metadata and discovery officer One of the many strengths of the BLDS Legacy Collection lies in its holdings of annual reports, from both government departments and public and private companies. While obviously vital source material<span class=\"ellipsis\">&hellip;<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/2021\/04\/02\/not-as-boring-as-they-sound-reading-the-history-of-zimbabwean-independence-from-airline-annual-reports-in-the-blds-legacy-collection\/\">Read more &#8250;<\/a><\/div>\n<p><!-- end of .read-more --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":339,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":""},"categories":[151104,4491],"tags":[197190,198168,123607,197491],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":433,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/2021\/04\/30\/well-thats-a-lot-of-pamphlets\/","url_meta":{"origin":398,"position":0},"title":"Well that's a lot of pamphlets....","date":"30 April 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"BLDS Legacy Collection By Caroline Marchant-Wallis - BLDS Metadata and Discovery Officer I was chatting to my Librarian mentor recently about how we approached starting the BLDS Legacy Collection project, and I realised it was a good question. What did we do? Having been caught up in the whirlwind of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;BLDS (British Library for Development Studies)&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"2 shelves on wall containing pamphlets above a card catalogue","src":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/04\/Shelving-along-store-2-wall-right-hand-side-scaled.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":647,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/2022\/04\/27\/freedom-day-new-perspectives-on-apartheid-from-the-blds-legacy-collection\/","url_meta":{"origin":398,"position":1},"title":"Freedom Day - new perspectives on apartheid from the BLDS Legacy Collection","date":"27 April 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Today marks the 28th anniversary of South Africa\u2019s first post-apartheid elections, now commemorated as Freedom Day. Previously, under the apartheid regime, non-whites in general had only limited voting rights, while black South Africans were unable to vote at all. The 1994 elections were the first non-racial national elections where everyone\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;BLDS (British Library for Development Studies)&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2022\/04\/SAfrica_GuineaA-scaled.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":550,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/2021\/10\/08\/public-opinion-and-conflict-in-south-asia\/","url_meta":{"origin":398,"position":2},"title":"Public opinion and conflict in South Asia","date":"8 October 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"A brief look at the Bangladesh Liberation War through the holdings of the BLDS Legacy Collection One of the main aims of the British Library for Development Studies Legacy Collection (BLDS) project is outreach and promotion. As part of this we are assisting with some teaching sessions at Sussex in\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;BLDS (British Library for Development Studies)&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"Front page of Pakistan News Vol. XXIII No.14 July 15, 1991","src":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/10\/Pakistan-Pakistan-News-1.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":328,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/2021\/01\/28\/for-security-reasons-it-may-not-be-prudent-to-unfold-where-i-am-ghanas-1978-electoral-commissioners-letter-from-hiding-surfaces-in-the-blds-legacy-collect\/","url_meta":{"origin":398,"position":3},"title":"\u2018For security reasons it may not be prudent to unfold where I am\u2019 \u2013 Ghana\u2019s 1978 electoral commissioner\u2019s letter from hiding surfaces in the BLDS Legacy collection","date":"28 January 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"By Danny Millum - BLDS Metadata and Discovery Officer Cataloguing on the BLDS Legacy Collection project has now reached Ghana, and we\u2019ve just unearthed a fascinating letter from a dramatic time in that country\u2019s political history. On 30 March 1978 the country\u2019s Supreme Military Council, led by Col. Ignatius Kutu\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;BLDS (British Library for Development Studies)&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"Image of letter written on a typewriter from I.K. Abban to I.K Acheampong","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/01\/Ghana-Annan-letter-.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":290,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/2021\/01\/15\/football-poetry-and-fables-the-surprising-features-in-blds-african-port-harbour-magazines\/","url_meta":{"origin":398,"position":4},"title":"Football, poetry and fables -the surprising features in BLDS African port harbour magazines","date":"15 January 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"By Danny Millum - BLDS Metadata and discovery officer There are many fascinating rabbit holes to explore in the BLDS Legacy Collection, and you often come across them in the most unexpected places. Perhaps this just shows our limited imagination, but when we first came across a run of journals\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;BLDS (British Library for Development Studies)&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"Front cover of Cameroon inter-ports magazine - black and white image of a harbour in Cameroon","src":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/01\/BLDS-Cameroon-Inter-Ports-Cameroon-scaled.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":475,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/2021\/05\/14\/well-meet-again-or-how-i-gambled-away-vera-lynns-autograph-and-ended-up-in-a-zambian-jungle-with-a-bunch-of-hippies\/","url_meta":{"origin":398,"position":5},"title":"We\u2019ll meet again \u2013 or how I gambled away Vera Lynn\u2019s autograph and ended up in a Zambian jungle with a bunch of hippies\u2026","date":"14 May 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"By Danny Millum - BLDS Metadata and Discovery Officer Normally when you tell your family \/ friends about what you do, unless you\u2019re a fireman or a nurse they just zone out (especially when your job title is Metadata Discovery Officer). But it really seems as if the BLDS was\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;BLDS (British Library for Development Studies)&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"Black and white image of Danny's Great uncle in Burma in","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/files\/2021\/05\/Dannys-great-uncle-e1620922642918.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/398"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/339"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=398"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/398\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":419,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/398\/revisions\/419"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=398"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=398"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/librarycollections\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=398"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}