{"id":8521,"date":"2020-10-27T09:30:24","date_gmt":"2020-10-27T09:30:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/?p=8521"},"modified":"2025-02-24T14:48:51","modified_gmt":"2025-02-24T14:48:51","slug":"the-great-firewall-of-china-restricted-access-to-commonly-used-websites-and-resources","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/2020\/10\/27\/the-great-firewall-of-china-restricted-access-to-commonly-used-websites-and-resources\/","title":{"rendered":"The Great Firewall of China: restricted access to commonly used websites and resources"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Thankyou for reading this EE blog post this is representative at the time it was written. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/10\/wall-01-1-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8524\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/10\/wall-01-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/10\/wall-01-1-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/10\/wall-01-1-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/10\/wall-01-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/10\/wall-01-1-100x56.png 100w, https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/10\/wall-01-1-150x84.png 150w, https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/10\/wall-01-1-200x113.png 200w, https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/10\/wall-01-1-450x253.png 450w, https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/10\/wall-01-1-600x338.png 600w, https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/10\/wall-01-1-900x506.png 900w, https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/10\/wall-01-1.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In the current climate of travel restrictions, shielding and limits to student numbers on campus, the student body is much more dispersed than in previous years. This has brought with it new challenges in providing for the significant number of our students resident in China. Due to local regulations, many commonly used websites, tools, apps and information sources are blocked for people on the Chinese mainland (China\u2019s Special Administrative Regions such as Hong Kong and Macau are not affected). This has an implication for our students who are currently studying there and needing to access online teaching content. In this post with support from our colleague <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sussex.ac.uk\/profiles\/499852\">Sarah Ison<\/a>, we will list some of the most common and popular sites and information sources that are currently blocked by the Chinese firewall and some sites that we rely on for teaching which are available to our students there. We\u2019ll also look at what you can do to limit the impact of these restrictions and ensure the best learning experience for all of our students.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Sites that are unavailable<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A large number of the websites that we all use on a daily basis are blocked. Perhaps the most significant for many is YouTube, but the list includes the full Google suite of collaborative apps as well as services from Facebook, Spotify, Wikipedia, Box.com, and a host of popular news sites.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"640\" height=\"378\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/10\/image.png\" alt=\"Websites that are inaccessible in China.\nProductivity: Gmail, Dropbox, Google apps, Google play.\nSocial media: Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Snapchat, Pinterest, Tumblr, Reddit.\nStreaming: YouTube, DailyMotion, Vimeo, Periscope, Spotify, Soundcloud.\nNews: BBC, FT, Wall Street Journal, CNN, New York Times, Reuters.\nSearch: Google, Amazon, Wikipedia, Yahoo, DuckDuckGo.\" class=\"wp-image-8525\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/10\/image.png 640w, https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/10\/image-300x177.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/10\/image-100x59.png 100w, https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/10\/image-150x89.png 150w, https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/10\/image-200x118.png 200w, https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/10\/image-450x266.png 450w, https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/10\/image-600x354.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Fortunately, however, the University has a core set of tools which are available.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Software and services that are available in China&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3>Canvas, Talis Aspire, Panopto and Turnitin<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>These sites all work from China, so students should be able to engage fully in their online learning and submit their assignments, but there may be slower upload or download times using these. It would be advisable to check through resources or readings in your online reading list to see if you are linking to news articles or websites that are currently unavailable (please see our list below, or for further detail on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.travelchinacheaper.com\/index-blocked-websites-in-china#list\">this china travel website<\/a> which is updated regularly). If you are linking to a resource which is not available in China, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sussex.ac.uk\/library\/about\/contact\">the library<\/a> can provide support in finding an alternative.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>Zoom<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Zoom is also known to work well for students in China. As with those working closer to home, students in China may still experience different connection speeds, so account for this in your planning and be understanding if they turn off their webcams.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>Microsoft Office 365&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The full Office 365 package works in China, including OneDrive (students may experience slow uploads), Teams*, Outlook and the software applications.&nbsp; Students could be encouraged to use OneDrive for sharing and collaboration rather than Google docs if group work is required for teaching and you know that some of your students could be in China.&nbsp; It is also a useful reminder to students that they can download Office 365 for free, including the Office Suite applications and use them on up to 5 computers and 5 mobile devices.&nbsp; Full information is available on the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sussex.ac.uk\/its\/services\/software\/owncomputer\/office\">ITS Office 365 guidance page<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Other tools<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The picture becomes less clear with tools like Padlet and PollEverywhere, however we have had reports from colleagues that these are largely available.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are keen to use a particular web-based tool you could try using a checking website like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.comparitech.com\/privacy-security-tools\/blockedinchina\/\">comparitech.com<\/a>. This will give you a good idea if something definitely won\u2019t work, however where you receive a positive result, we would still advise treating this with caution. Students may still experience slow download speeds or access may vary.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>What can you do?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3>Use the core university tools<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>As mentioned already the core set of university tools are known to be accessible to our students in China so sticking to these is a safe bet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>Allow time&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Allowing extra time for synchronous activities and providing resources in advance gives students time to overcome any access issues prior to the session. Running <a href=\"https:\/\/canvas.sussex.ac.uk\/courses\/14993\/pages\/asynchronous-student-paced-teaching-methods\">asynchronous activities<\/a> can also help to account for websites which are slow to load and with time zone differences.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>Group work<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Group work helps to mitigate some access issues, for example grouping students in breakout rooms via Zoom and asking one student to summarise the group\u2019s response reduces the need for any one student to be able to access a particular resource.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>Ask your students&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Even with the measures mentioned above the picture may vary between cohorts so the best way to get a clear idea of what will work is to ask your students and be willing, where necessary, to provide an alternative.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you have any other questions about making your teaching work for everyone, please contact <a href=\"mailto:tel@sussex.ac.uk\">tel@sussex.ac.uk<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"sharedaddy sd-sharing-enabled\"><div class=\"robots-nocontent sd-block sd-social sd-social-icon sd-sharing\"><h3 class=\"sd-title\">Share this:<\/h3><div class=\"sd-content\"><ul><li class=\"share-twitter\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"sharing-twitter-8521\" class=\"share-twitter sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/2020\/10\/27\/the-great-firewall-of-china-restricted-access-to-commonly-used-websites-and-resources\/?share=twitter\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Twitter\"><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-facebook\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"sharing-facebook-8521\" class=\"share-facebook sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/2020\/10\/27\/the-great-firewall-of-china-restricted-access-to-commonly-used-websites-and-resources\/?share=facebook\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Facebook\"><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-tumblr\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-tumblr sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/2020\/10\/27\/the-great-firewall-of-china-restricted-access-to-commonly-used-websites-and-resources\/?share=tumblr\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Tumblr\"><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-print\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-print sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/2020\/10\/27\/the-great-firewall-of-china-restricted-access-to-commonly-used-websites-and-resources\/\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to print\"><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to print (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-pinterest\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"sharing-pinterest-8521\" class=\"share-pinterest sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/2020\/10\/27\/the-great-firewall-of-china-restricted-access-to-commonly-used-websites-and-resources\/?share=pinterest\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Pinterest\"><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-pocket\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-pocket sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/2020\/10\/27\/the-great-firewall-of-china-restricted-access-to-commonly-used-websites-and-resources\/?share=pocket\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Pocket\"><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-end\"><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Thankyou for reading this EE blog post this is representative at the time it was written. In the current climate of travel restrictions, shielding and limits to student numbers on campus, the student body is much more dispersed than in<span class=\"ellipsis\">&hellip;<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/2020\/10\/27\/the-great-firewall-of-china-restricted-access-to-commonly-used-websites-and-resources\/\">Read more &#8250;<\/a><\/div>\n<p><!-- end of .read-more --><\/p>\n<div class=\"sharedaddy sd-sharing-enabled\"><div class=\"robots-nocontent sd-block sd-social sd-social-icon sd-sharing\"><h3 class=\"sd-title\">Share this:<\/h3><div class=\"sd-content\"><ul><li class=\"share-twitter\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"sharing-twitter-8521\" class=\"share-twitter sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/2020\/10\/27\/the-great-firewall-of-china-restricted-access-to-commonly-used-websites-and-resources\/?share=twitter\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Twitter\"><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-facebook\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"sharing-facebook-8521\" class=\"share-facebook sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/2020\/10\/27\/the-great-firewall-of-china-restricted-access-to-commonly-used-websites-and-resources\/?share=facebook\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Facebook\"><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-tumblr\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-tumblr sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/2020\/10\/27\/the-great-firewall-of-china-restricted-access-to-commonly-used-websites-and-resources\/?share=tumblr\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Tumblr\"><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-print\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-print sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/2020\/10\/27\/the-great-firewall-of-china-restricted-access-to-commonly-used-websites-and-resources\/\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to print\"><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to print (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-pinterest\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"sharing-pinterest-8521\" class=\"share-pinterest sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/2020\/10\/27\/the-great-firewall-of-china-restricted-access-to-commonly-used-websites-and-resources\/?share=pinterest\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Pinterest\"><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-pocket\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-pocket sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/2020\/10\/27\/the-great-firewall-of-china-restricted-access-to-commonly-used-websites-and-resources\/?share=pocket\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Pocket\"><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-end\"><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"author":293,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false},"categories":[157001,137836,98304,98269,157016],"tags":[179327,179329,27],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4IWEK-2dr","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":false,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":8243,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/2020\/03\/03\/accessibility-tips-inclusive-design\/","url_meta":{"origin":8521,"position":0},"title":"Accessibility Tips: Inclusive design","date":"3rd March 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Few would want to exclude a student from getting the most out of their educational experiences. As a University we strive to limit disadvantages that may be experienced by students and ensure everyone has an equal opportunity to achieve the outcomes of their course.\u00a0 There are many reasons why we\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Accessibility&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2020\/02\/My_Post_1-1.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":9100,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/2022\/05\/10\/how-learning-analytics-can-aid-your-teaching\/","url_meta":{"origin":8521,"position":1},"title":"How Learning Analytics can aid your teaching","date":"10th May 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Do you know which sections of your teaching content students are engaging with the most, (and perhaps perceive as the most valuable) and conversely, which are often neglected? Do students return to specific pages or even particular sections of a recording when they start revising for an exam? How can\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Canvas&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2022\/04\/unnamed-1.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":5817,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/2017\/02\/14\/active-learning-and-teaching-for-large-groups-with-technology\/","url_meta":{"origin":8521,"position":2},"title":"Tech for active learning in large groups.","date":"14th February 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"How can we promote and manage active learning during lectures? How can we measure student understanding and make sure that students are engaging with material? In 1972, Donald Bligh (1) undertook an extensive study on the use of the lecture as an educational format. He found that it was effective\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Learning Design&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"\"Bristol ~ Wales ~ Cardigan ~ Do Lectures ~ London - April 2013\" flickr photo by Samantha_Bell https:\/\/flickr.com\/photos\/samanthabell\/8737957816 shared under a Creative Commons (BY) license","src":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2017\/02\/8737957816_c6cc280ac6.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":6448,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/2017\/10\/24\/study-direct-update-embed-content-range-popular-apps-websites\/","url_meta":{"origin":8521,"position":3},"title":"Study Direct update: embed content from a range of popular apps and websites","date":"24th October 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"It is now possible for staff to embed a range of external content within Study Direct (the University of Sussex Virtual Learning Environment). This enables you to incorporate a broader range of interactive resources and activities into your teaching which students can access and interact with directly from their module\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Learning Design&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2017\/10\/Embed-1024x512.png?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":9997,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/2024\/06\/20\/adventures-of-an-online-distance-learning-librarian\/","url_meta":{"origin":8521,"position":4},"title":"Adventures of an Online Distance Learning Librarian","date":"20th June 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"by Sarah Ison, Online Distance Learning Manager and Online Distance Learning Librarian Time flies when you're passionate about your work\u2014or maybe it's just a side effect of spending too much time on Zoom. Image generated by Adobe Firefly This November, I\u2019ll celebrate six years as the Online Distance Learning (ODL)\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Educational Enhancement&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2024\/06\/Firefly-cartoon-of-librarian-11883.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":8770,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/2021\/07\/20\/canvas-eportfolios\/","url_meta":{"origin":8521,"position":5},"title":"Canvas ePortfolios","date":"20th July 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Canvas has a tool called Canvas ePortfolio which allows students to create a series of self contained ePortfolios. Each ePortfolio can be made up of a number of sections, each consisting of pages of content such as text, images, video and other multimedia as well as links to files or\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Canvas&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/files\/2021\/06\/MicrosoftTeams-image-1.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8521"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/293"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8521"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8521\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10234,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8521\/revisions\/10234"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8521"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8521"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.sussex.ac.uk\/tel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8521"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}